OpenAI announced a slate of "AI sovereignty" partnerships with governments around the world, raising questions about whether proprietary models can compete with Beijing’s open source offerings.
The company said it launched a number of projects this year with foreign governments to help build what it calls "sovereign AI" systems. OpenAI said several of those deals are coordinated with the US government and that the agreements are part of a broader push to give national leaders more control over a technology that could reshape their economies.
Industry watchers say the effort signals a move by commercial providers into sensitive public-sector markets. They point out that open source tools with strong support from Chinese developers may be especially attractive to states seeking flexible, locally controlled deployments. The coming months will reveal how governments weigh commercial licensing against open code alternatives.

